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surge limit is the lowest flow available at a certain pressure ratio, below that the compressor surges,(lot of heat). Pressure ratio is (atmospheric pressure+boost pressure)/atmos. pressure. Within each oval is a certain efficiency level. The smallest oval in the chart is high effienciency, each larger oval is lower efficiency. Most charts tell you the efficiency.
Very well said. Also, remember that the whole point of these maps is to make sure that your turbo fan runs correctly at all boost levels and flow rates. There's a cool little Java applet over at [ http://www.turbofast.com.au ] that will allow you to put in some parameters like engine displacement and volumetric efficiency, and then show you where on the map the engine is at different RPMs. So you can find out, say, that your turbos are running within the 68% efficient blob at 6000 RPM and 14 psi of boost. -Ben
Ben Cantrick, mackys@dimensional.com Black 1994 TT. |
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